The West Chicago Public Library will host a special program, “Hidden Messages in Negro Spirituals on the Underground Railroad,” on Wednesday, Feb. 5, from 7 to 8 p.m. The presentation will be led by Connie Martin, MA, and will explore the historical significance of spirituals and their role in aiding freedom seekers during the antebellum period.
Connie Martin, a retired middle school Language Arts teacher and historian, will delve into the sacred songs that emerged from the lives of enslaved Africans, highlighting their dual purpose as both religious expression and covert communication. These Negro spirituals, originating in America, conveyed themes of sorrow, trials, secrecy, and hope. Martin will interpret the lyrics of plantation songs that served as coded messages, signaling escape routes and tips for those seeking freedom on the Underground Railroad.
In addition to discussing spirituals, Martin will share insights into how generational quilt patterns were used as secret codes by abolitionists and freedom seekers. These quilts warned of dangers, indicated safe houses, and provided guidance to Canada. Drawing on her mother’s book, Lizzie’s Story: A Slave Family’s Journey to Freedom, and her own extensive research, Martin brings a deeply personal perspective to this acclaimed program.
Space for the program is limited, and registration is required. To reserve a spot, visit the library’s website.
About Connie Martin
Connie Martin earned a BA from Illinois State University with a thesis focused on integrating African American history into educational curriculums. Over her 32-year teaching career, she developed a passion for sharing African American history through storytelling and presentations. She has continued this work in retirement, drawing on her mother’s historical research and creative performances to educate audiences about the hidden codes of the Underground Railroad. Martin’s mother’s book is being adapted into a film titled Freedom Code (R).
For more information or to register for the program, visit the library’s website.